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India FTA Duty Toolkit

Import duty on welded angles, shapes and sections of steel — other from Dubai (UAE) to India

HS 73012090 · Dubai / UAE → India · SHEET PILING OF IRON OR STEEL

Data last updated: · MFN duty & IGST verified against ICEGATE (Indian Customs EDI). CEPA preferential rate per the India–UAE CEPA schedule. Verify your exact HS line before filing.

Duty breakdown on a ₹10,00,000 shipment

Enter your own value to recalculate the table below.

Component Standard (MFN) CEPA
Basic customs duty ₹1,50,000 ₹35,000
Social Welfare Surcharge ₹15,000 ₹3,500
IGST ₹2,09,700 ₹1,86,930
Total duty ₹3,74,700 ₹2,25,430

CEPA duty saving on this example: ₹1,49,270 . Run your own numbers in the import-duty estimator. New to BCD, SWS and IGST? See the glossary.

How this duty changes, year by year

India's schedule of tariff concessions (CEPA Annex 2A) sets a preferential rate for each of ten years, not one permanent figure. For HS 73012090 the modality is TEP over 7 years, reaching zero in 2028.

CEPA preferential basic customs duty for HS 73012090, by agreement year
Year 20222023202420252026now20272028202920302031
CEPA BCD 9% 8% 6.5% 5% 3.5% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Rates as published in India's schedule; the agreement entered into force on 1 May 2022, so Year 1 is 2022. CEPA Annex 2A

What drives the rate

Importing welded angles, shapes and sections of steel — other (HS 73012090) from the UAE to India attracts a 15% MFN basic customs duty, and the India–UAE CEPA preferential rate is 3.5%. This residual line covers welded steel angles and sections beyond slotted angles, used across construction and fabrication. It sits mid-schedule, so the preferential rate is a reduction that steps down further each year — but unlike the slotted-angle line next to it, which stops at a floor, this one runs all the way to zero. That makes the classification between the two commercially significant rather than cosmetic, and the invoice description rarely settles it. Confirm the current-year rate on the schedule rather than carrying forward a figure quoted last season. Origin turns on the 40% value-content rule for the fabricated section, steel trade remedies may apply independently of CEPA, and the Steel Quality Control Orders require BIS certification of the producing mill before clearance. Settle all three with one enquiry to the mill. The rate is on a published staircase, not a fixed number: Annex 2A takes this line from 9% in 2022 to zero in 2028 — TEP over 7 years — with 3.5% the rate for 2026. A supply contract signed across that boundary is worth pricing against the later rate. The preference is worth 12.65% of assessable value on every consignment — the 11.5-point basic-duty gap plus the 10% Social Welfare Surcharge that rides on it — so it scales with shipment size rather than with effort, and the Certificate of Origin costs the same either way. Social Welfare Surcharge adds 10% on the basic duty, not on the goods, and IGST of 18% then applies to the CIF + BCD + SWS total — IGST is recoverable as input tax credit, so the durable benefit is the basic duty alone. Confirm the live rate on ICEGATE before filing; ₹10,00,000 is only the worked example above.

Import compliance & clearances

Beyond duty, importing welded angles, shapes and sections of steel — other (HS 73012090) into India requires the following regulatory clearances. The CEPA preferential rate does not waive any of these — they apply regardless of origin.

  • DGFT Valid IEC (Importer-Exporter Code) required; ITC(HS) import policy: Free source ↗
  • BIS Steel and steel products fall under the Steel Quality Control Orders — BIS certification of the producing mill is required, and consignments from an uncertified mill are refused clearance. source ↗

Indicative and non-exhaustive — verify the current DGFT / BIS / FSSAI / CDSCO notification for your exact 8-digit HS line before importing. Not customs or legal advice.

Frequently asked questions

What is the import duty on welded angles, shapes and sections of steel — other from the UAE to India?
The standard MFN basic customs duty is 15%; under India–UAE CEPA the preferential rate is 3.5%. SWS adds 10% on the basic duty and 18% IGST applies on the CIF + BCD + SWS base.
How much can CEPA save on welded angles, shapes and sections of steel — other?
On a CIF value of ₹10,00,000, total duty falls from ₹3,74,700 (MFN) to ₹2,25,430 (CEPA) — about ₹1,49,270 saved per shipment, scaling with consignment value.
What do I need to claim the CEPA rate on welded angles, shapes and sections of steel — other?
A valid preferential Certificate of Origin (eCoO 2.0) proving UAE origin under the Rules of Origin. Without it, customs charges the 15% MFN rate.